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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 has a core clock frequency of 1395 MHz and a GDDR6X memory speed of 1219 MHz. It also features a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 8 nm design. It is made up of 10496 SPUs, 328 Texture Address Units, and 112 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, which features core speeds of 1855 MHz on the GPU, and 2500 MHz on the 24576 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 6144 SPUs as well as 384 Texture Address Units and 192 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XTX 355 Watts
Difference: 5 Watts (1%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon RX 7900 XTX should be a small bit faster than the GeForce RTX 3090 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 983040 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Difference: 24372 (3%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX should be a lot (more or less 56%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce RTX 3090. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 712320 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 254760 (56%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is superior to the GeForce RTX 3090, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 356160 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 199920 (128%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 December 2022
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Navi 31 XTX
Memory 24576 MB 24576 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1855 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 355 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 983040 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 712320 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 356160 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 6144
Texture Mapping Units 328 384
Render Output Units 112 192
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 5 nm
Transistors 28300 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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