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GeForce RTX 4080 vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Intro

The GeForce RTX 4080 features a GPU core clock speed of 2205 MHz, and the 16384 MB of GDDR6X memory is set to run at 1400 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is comprised of 9728 SPUs, 304 TAUs, and 112 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, which uses a 5 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1855 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM runs at a speed of 2500 MHz on this card. It features 6144 SPUs as well as 384 TAUs and 192 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 4080 320 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XTX 355 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (11%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is 34% quicker than the GeForce RTX 4080 in general, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 983040 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 4080 734003 MB/sec
Difference: 249037 (34%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX will be a small bit (about 6%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce RTX 4080. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 712320 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 4080 670320 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 42000 (6%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 356160 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 4080 246960 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 109200 (44%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 4080 Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2022 December 2022
Code Name AD103-300-A1 Navi 31 XTX
Memory 16384 MB 24576 MB
Core Speed 2205 MHz 1855 MHz
Memory Speed 1400 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 320 watts 355 watts
Bandwidth 734003 MB/sec 983040 MB/sec
Texel Rate 670320 Mtexels/sec 712320 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 246960 Mpixels/sec 356160 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 9728 6144
Texture Mapping Units 304 384
Render Output Units 112 192
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 4 nm 5 nm
Transistors 45900 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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