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GeForce RTX 4080 vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Intro

The GeForce RTX 4080 comes with a clock frequency of 2205 MHz and a GDDR6X memory speed of 1400 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 4 nm design. It is comprised of 9728 SPUs, 304 Texture Address Units, and 112 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, which features GPU clock speed of 1855 MHz, and 24576 MB of GDDR6 memory set to run at 2500 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 6144 Stream Processors, 384 Texture Address Units, and 192 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 4080 320 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XTX 355 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (11%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 7900 XTX should perform much faster than the GeForce RTX 4080 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 983040 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 4080 734003 MB/sec
Difference: 249037 (34%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX should be a little bit (more or less 6%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce RTX 4080. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 712320 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 4080 670320 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 42000 (6%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX is much (about 44%) more effective at FSAA than the GeForce RTX 4080, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 356160 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 4080 246960 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 109200 (44%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 4080 Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2022 December 2022
Code Name AD103-300-A1 Navi 31 XTX
Memory 16384 MB 24576 MB
Core Speed 2205 MHz 1855 MHz
Memory Speed 1400 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 320 watts 355 watts
Bandwidth 734003 MB/sec 983040 MB/sec
Texel Rate 670320 Mtexels/sec 712320 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 246960 Mpixels/sec 356160 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 9728 6144
Texture Mapping Units 304 384
Render Output Units 112 192
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 4 nm 5 nm
Transistors 45900 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 4080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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