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Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon RX 6700 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 590 makes use of a 12 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1469 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 2000 MHz on this model. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 6700 XT, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 2321 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM works at a speed of 2000 MHz on this particular card. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Radeon RX 6700 XT 230 Watts
Difference: 55 Watts (31%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 6700 XT should perform a lot faster than the Radeon RX 590 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 393216 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 131072 (50%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT will be a lot (approximately 76%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 371360 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 159824 (76%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT will be quite a bit (approximately 216%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 590, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 148544 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 101536 (216%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6700 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 590 Radeon RX 6700 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2018 March 2021
Code Name Polaris 30 Navi 22
Memory 8192 MB (Unknown) MB
Core Speed 1469 MHz 2321 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 230 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 393216 MB/sec
Texel Rate 211536 Mtexels/sec 371360 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 47008 Mpixels/sec 148544 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2560
Texture Mapping Units 144 160
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 17200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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