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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 has a GPU core clock speed of 1395 MHz, and the 24576 MB of GDDR6X memory runs at 1219 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also features 10496 Stream Processors, 328 Texture Address Units, and 112 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 590, which features clock speeds of 1469 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 175 Watts (100%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce RTX 3090 will be 266% faster than the Radeon RX 590 overall, due to its higher bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 696524 (266%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 will be a lot (approximately 116%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 246024 (116%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3090 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 109232 (232%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 November 2018
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Polaris 30
Memory 24576 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 2304
Texture Mapping Units 328 144
Render Output Units 112 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 12 nm
Transistors 28300 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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