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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 has a clock speed of 1395 MHz and a GDDR6X memory speed of 1219 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit memory bus, and uses a 8 nm design. It is comprised of 10496 SPUs, 328 TAUs, and 112 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 590, which features a core clock frequency of 1469 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 2000 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 12 nm design. It is made up of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 175 Watts (100%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce RTX 3090 should in theory be much faster than the Radeon RX 590 overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 696524 (266%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 will be quite a bit (about 116%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 246024 (116%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3090 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 109232 (232%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 November 2018
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Polaris 30
Memory 24576 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 2304
Texture Mapping Units 328 144
Render Output Units 112 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 12 nm
Transistors 28300 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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