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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon VII

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 has core speeds of 1395 MHz on the GPU, and 1219 MHz on the 24576 MB of GDDR6X RAM. It features 10496 SPUs along with 328 Texture Address Units and 112 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon VII, which features GPU clock speed of 1400 MHz, and 16384 MB of HBM2 memory set to run at 1000 MHz through a 4096-bit bus. It also features 3840 Stream Processors, 240 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon VII 295 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 55 Watts (19%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon VII is 9% faster than the GeForce RTX 3090 in general, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Difference: 89908 (9%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 should be a lot (more or less 36%) better at AF than the Radeon VII. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 121560 (36%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 should be a lot (approximately 74%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon VII, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 66640 (74%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon VII
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 2019
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Vega 20 XT
Memory 24576 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 3840
Texture Mapping Units 328 240
Render Output Units 112 64
Bus Type GDDR6X HBM2
Bus Width 384-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 7 nm
Transistors 28300 million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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