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Radeon RX 5700 vs Radeon VII

Intro

The Radeon RX 5700 makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1465 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM works at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this specific model. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon VII, which has clock speeds of 1400 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 16384 MB of HBM2 memory. It features 3840 SPUs as well as 240 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5700 180 Watts
Radeon VII 295 Watts
Difference: 115 Watts (64%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon VII will be 129% faster than the Radeon RX 5700 overall, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5700 458752 MB/sec
Difference: 589824 (129%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon VII should be a lot (approximately 59%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5700. (explain)

Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5700 210960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 125040 (59%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 is a better choice, but it probably won't make a huge difference. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 93760 Mpixels/sec
Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4160 (5%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

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Radeon VII

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5700 Radeon VII
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year July 2019 2019
Code Name Navi 10 Vega 20 XT
Memory 8096 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1465 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 210960 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 93760 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 3840
Texture Mapping Units 144 240
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 HBM2
Bus Width 256-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 7 nm
Transistors 10300 million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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