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GeForce RTX 2070 vs Radeon RX 5700 XT

Intro

The GeForce RTX 2070 makes use of a 12 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 1410 MHz. The GDDR6 memory runs at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this specific card. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 5700 XT, which features a GPU core clock speed of 1605 MHz, and 8096 MB of GDDR6 RAM running at 1750 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 2560 Stream Processors, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 2070 175 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 XT 225 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (29%)

Memory Bandwidth

Both cards have exactly the same bandwidth, so theoretically they should perform the same. (explain)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT should be quite a bit (about 26%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce RTX 2070. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 256800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 2070 203040 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 53760 (26%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 XT is superior to the GeForce RTX 2070, though only just barely. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 102720 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 2070 90240 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 12480 (14%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 2070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 2070 Radeon RX 5700 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2018 July 2019
Code Name TU104-350 Navi 10
Memory 8192 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 1410 MHz 1605 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 1750 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 225 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 203040 Mtexels/sec 256800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 90240 Mpixels/sec 102720 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2560
Texture Mapping Units 144 160
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 7 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 2070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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