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GeForce GTX 970M vs Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 970M comes with core speeds of 924 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1280 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 3870 1GB, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 775 MHz. The GDDR4 memory runs at a frequency of 1125 MHz on this specific card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 970M 75 Watts
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 106 Watts
Difference: 31 Watts (41%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 970M should in theory be much faster than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 970M 96000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 24000 (33%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 970M is quite a bit (about 496%) better at AF than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 970M 73920 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 61520 (496%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 970M should be much (about 258%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

GeForce GTX 970M 44352 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 31952 (258%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 970M

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 970M Radeon HD 3870 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year October 7 2014 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GM204 RV670 XT
Memory 3072 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 924 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 2250 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 106 watts
Bandwidth 96000 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 73920 Mtexels/sec 12400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 44352 Mpixels/sec 12400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 80 16
Render Output Units 48 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR4
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 970M

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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