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GeForce GTX 480 vs Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 480 makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 700 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 924 MHz on this particular card. It features 480 SPUs along with 60 TAUs and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, which has GPU core speed of 1000 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 975 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
GeForce GTX 480 250 Watts
Difference: 60 Watts (32%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce GTX 480 should in theory be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 177408 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 52608 (42%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 will be a bit (about 5%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 42000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 2000 (5%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 480 is a lot (about 110%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 480 33600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 17600 (110%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 480 Radeon HD 4890 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2010 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name GF100 RV790 XT
Memory 1536 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 3696 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 177408 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 42000 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 33600 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 480 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 60 40
Render Output Units 48 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 3000 million 959 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 480

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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