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GeForce GTX 460 1GB vs Radeon HD 3850 X2

Intro

The GeForce GTX 460 1GB has a clock speed of 675 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 900 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 336 SPUs, 56 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 3850 X2, which comes with a core clock frequency of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 828 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 460 1GB should theoretically perform a small bit faster than the Radeon HD 3850 X2 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 460 1GB 115200 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Difference: 9216 (9%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 460 1GB is a lot (about 77%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

GeForce GTX 460 1GB 37800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 16424 (77%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 460 1GB is a better choice, not by a very large margin though. (explain)

GeForce GTX 460 1GB 21600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 224 (1%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 460 1GB Radeon HD 3850 X2
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year July 2010 Apr 4, 2008
Code Name GF104 RV670 PRO
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB (x2)
Core Speed 675 MHz 668 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 3600 MHz 1656 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 160 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 115200 MB/sec 105984 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37800 Mtexels/sec 21376 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21600 Mpixels/sec 21376 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 336 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 56 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 32 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1950 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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