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GeForce GT 340 vs Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Intro

The GeForce GT 340 comes with a clock speed of 550 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 850 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 96 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 8 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, which features core speeds of 1000 MHz on the GPU, and 975 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 340 69 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
Difference: 121 Watts (175%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 4890 2GB should be 129% quicker than the GeForce GT 340 overall, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
GeForce GT 340 54400 MB/sec
Difference: 70400 (129%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB should be much (about 127%) better at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GT 340. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 340 17600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 22400 (127%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB should be a lot (more or less 264%) more effective at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GT 340, and also able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 340 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11600 (264%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 340

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 340 Radeon HD 4890 2GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 Apr 2, 2009
Code Name GT215 RV790 XT
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 3400 MHz 3900 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 69 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 54400 MB/sec 124800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 17600 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 96 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 727 million 959 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 340

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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