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GeForce GT 320 vs Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GT 320 makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 540 MHz. The GDDR3 memory is set to run at a speed of 790 MHz on this specific card. It features 72 SPUs along with 24 TAUs and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 4850 512MB, which features a clock frequency of 625 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 993 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 320 43 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 512MB 110 Watts
Difference: 67 Watts (156%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 4850 512MB should perform quite a bit faster than the GeForce GT 320 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 63552 MB/sec
GeForce GT 320 25280 MB/sec
Difference: 38272 (151%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 512MB is a lot (approximately 93%) better at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GT 320. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 25000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 320 12960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 12040 (93%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 512MB should be quite a bit (about 131%) more effective at FSAA than the GeForce GT 320, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 512MB 10000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 320 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5680 (131%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 320 Radeon HD 4850 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name GT215 RV770 PRO
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 1580 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 43 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 25280 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12960 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 72 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 727 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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