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GeForce GT 320 vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The GeForce GT 320 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 540 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM is set to run at a speed of 790 MHz on this model. It features 72 SPUs along with 24 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 5550, which comes with clock speeds of 550 MHz on the GPU, and 400 MHz on the 512 MB of DDR2 RAM. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce GT 320 should be 98% faster than the Radeon HD 5550 overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

GeForce GT 320 25280 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 12480 (98%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 320 is a lot (more or less 47%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

GeForce GT 320 12960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4160 (47%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5550 is superior to the GeForce GT 320, though not by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 320 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 80 (2%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 320 Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 February 9, 2010
Code Name GT215 Redwood LE
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 1580 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 43 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 25280 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12960 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 72 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 16
Render Output Units 8 8
Bus Type GDDR3 DDR2
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 727 million 627 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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