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Radeon RX 5500 XT vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Intro

The Radeon RX 5500 XT comes with a core clock frequency of 1717 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It features 1408 SPUs, 88 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, which has core speeds of 1855 MHz on the GPU, and 2500 MHz on the 24576 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 6144 SPUs along with 384 Texture Address Units and 192 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 130 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XTX 355 Watts
Difference: 225 Watts (173%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon RX 7900 XTX should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 5500 XT in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 983040 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 753664 (329%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX is much (more or less 371%) better at AF than the Radeon RX 5500 XT. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 712320 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 151096 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 561224 (371%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XTX is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 356160 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 54944 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 301216 (548%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5500 XT Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year December 2019 December 2022
Code Name Navi 14 XTX Navi 31 XTX
Memory 8192 MB 24576 MB
Core Speed 1717 MHz 1855 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 130 watts 355 watts
Bandwidth 229376 MB/sec 983040 MB/sec
Texel Rate 151096 Mtexels/sec 712320 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 54944 Mpixels/sec 356160 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1408 6144
Texture Mapping Units 88 384
Render Output Units 32 192
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 5 nm
Transistors 6400 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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