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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 7900 XT

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 comes with a GPU core clock speed of 1395 MHz, and the 24576 MB of GDDR6X memory is set to run at 1219 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is made up of 10496 Stream Processors, 328 Texture Address Units, and 112 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 7900 XT, which comes with GPU clock speed of 1500 MHz, and 20480 MB of GDDR6 RAM set to run at 2500 MHz through a 320-bit bus. It also features 5376 Stream Processors, 336 TAUs, and 192 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 300 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce RTX 3090 should be 17% quicker than the Radeon RX 7900 XT overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Radeon RX 7900 XT 819200 MB/sec
Difference: 139468 (17%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XT should be a little bit (approximately 10%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce RTX 3090. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 504000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 46440 (10%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XT is superior to the GeForce RTX 3090, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 288000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 131760 (84%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 December 2022
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Navi 31 XT
Memory 24576 MB 20480 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1500 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 819200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 504000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 288000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 5376
Texture Mapping Units 328 336
Render Output Units 112 192
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 320-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 5 nm
Transistors 28300 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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