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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB vs Radeon R9 M390X

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB features a core clock frequency of 1260 MHz and a GDDR6X memory speed of 1188 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 8 nm design. It is made up of 8960 SPUs, 280 Texture Address Units, and 112 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 M390X, which features core speeds of 723 MHz on the GPU, and 1250 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M390X 125 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 350 Watts
Difference: 225 Watts (180%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should be a lot faster than the Radeon R9 M390X in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M390X 160000 MB/sec
Difference: 774298 (484%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB is much (more or less 281%) more effective at AF than the Radeon R9 M390X. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M390X 92544 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 260256 (281%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB will be much (about 510%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 M390X, and able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M390X 23136 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 117984 (510%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M390X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB Radeon R9 M390X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year January 2022 2015
Code Name GA102-220-A1 Tonga
Memory 12288 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1260 MHz 723 MHz
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 125 watts
Bandwidth 934298 MB/sec 160000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 352800 Mtexels/sec 92544 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 141120 Mpixels/sec 23136 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8960 2048
Texture Mapping Units 280 128
Render Output Units 112 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 28 nm
Transistors 28300 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M390X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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