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Radeon HD 6850 vs Radeon RX 5500

Intro

The Radeon HD 6850 makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 775 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a frequency of 1000 MHz on this model. It features 960 SPUs along with 48 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5500, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1670 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM works at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this model. It features 1408 SPUs along with 88 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6850 127 Watts
Radeon RX 5500 150 Watts
Difference: 23 Watts (18%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5500 should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 6850 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 229376 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6850 128000 MB/sec
Difference: 101376 (79%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 is quite a bit (more or less 295%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 6850. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 146960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 37200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 109760 (295%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5500 is superior to the Radeon HD 6850, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 53440 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6850 24800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 28640 (115%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 6850 Radeon RX 5500
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2010 October 2019
Code Name Barts Pro Navi 14 XT
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 775 MHz 1670 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 127 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 128000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37200 Mtexels/sec 146960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 24800 Mpixels/sec 53440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 1408
Texture Mapping Units 48 88
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 7 nm
Transistors 1700 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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