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Radeon HD 5450 vs Radeon RX 550

Intro

The Radeon HD 5450 comes with core speeds of 650 MHz on the GPU, and 800 MHz on the 512 MB of DDR3 RAM. It features 80(16x5) SPUs as well as 8 TAUs and 4 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 550, which has a GPU core clock speed of 1100 MHz, and 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 512 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5450 19 Watts
Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Difference: 31 Watts (163%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon RX 550 should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 5450 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5450 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 101888 (796%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 550 should be a lot (more or less 577%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 5450. (explain)

Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 5200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 30000 (577%)

Pixel Rate

If using high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon RX 550 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5450 2600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 15000 (577%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5450 Radeon RX 550
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 4, 2010 April 2017
Code Name Cedar PRO Polaris 12
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 650 MHz 1100 MHz
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 19 watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 114688 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5200 Mtexels/sec 35200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2600 Mpixels/sec 17600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 80(16x5) 512
Texture Mapping Units 8 32
Render Output Units 4 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 14 nm
Transistors 292 million 2200 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5450

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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