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Radeon HD 4890 1GB vs Radeon RX 460 2GB

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 1GB comes with a GPU core speed of 1000 MHz, and the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 975 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 460 2GB, which has a clock speed of 1090 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 14 nm design. It features 896 SPUs, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 75 Watts
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 190 Watts
Difference: 115 Watts (153%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 4890 1GB should theoretically be just a bit superior to the Radeon RX 460 2GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4890 1GB 124800 MB/sec
Radeon RX 460 2GB 112000 MB/sec
Difference: 12800 (11%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 460 2GB is much (about 53%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 61040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 21040 (53%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 460 2GB is a little bit (about 9%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 4890 1GB, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 460 2GB 17440 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 1GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1440 (9%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 1GB Radeon RX 460 2GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 August 2016
Code Name RV790 XT Polaris 11
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1090 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 75 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 112000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 61040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 17440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 896
Texture Mapping Units 40 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 14 nm
Transistors 959 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4890 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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