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GeForce GTX 1080 vs Radeon R9 M290X

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1080 features core speeds of 1607 MHz on the GPU, and 1251 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5X RAM. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 M290X, which makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1200 MHz on this particular model. It features 1280 SPUs as well as 80 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 M290X 100 Watts
GeForce GTX 1080 180 Watts
Difference: 80 Watts (80%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 1080 should in theory perform much faster than the Radeon R9 M290X in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 327680 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 174080 (113%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 will be a lot (more or less 278%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 M290X. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 257120 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 68000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 189120 (278%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1080 should be a lot (about 278%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon R9 M290X, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1080 102848 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M290X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 75648 (278%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1080 Radeon R9 M290X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2016 May 1 2014
Code Name GP104-400 Neptune XT
Memory 8192 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1607 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 10008 MHz 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 100 watts
Bandwidth 327680 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 257120 Mtexels/sec 68000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 102848 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2560 1280
Texture Mapping Units 160 80
Render Output Units 64 32
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 28 nm
Transistors 7200 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 1080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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