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Radeon HD 4890 2GB vs Radeon R9 380X

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB comes with core clock speeds of 1000 MHz on the GPU, and 975 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 380X, which has a GPU core clock speed of 970 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1425 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 380X should theoretically perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 57600 (46%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X should be a lot (about 210%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 84160 (210%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 380X is a lot (more or less 94%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 15040 (94%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 2GB Radeon R9 380X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 November 2015
Code Name RV790 XT Tonga XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 970 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 5700 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 190 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 182400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 124160 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 31040 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 40 128
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 959 million 5000 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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