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Radeon HD 3850 256MB vs Radeon R9 M290X

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 256MB has a GPU clock speed of 668 MHz, and the 256 MB of GDDR3 RAM is set to run at 828 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 M290X, which features GPU core speed of 850 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory set to run at 1200 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 1280 Stream Processors, 80 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3850 256MB 75 Watts
Radeon R9 M290X 100 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (33%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon R9 M290X should in theory be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 3850 256MB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 153600 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 256MB 52992 MB/sec
Difference: 100608 (190%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 M290X will be much (approximately 536%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 3850 256MB. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 68000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 256MB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 57312 (536%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon R9 M290X is superior to the Radeon HD 3850 256MB, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon R9 M290X 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 256MB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 16512 (154%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 256MB Radeon R9 M290X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 May 1 2014
Code Name RV670 PRO Neptune XT
Memory 256 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 100 watts
Bandwidth 52992 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10688 Mtexels/sec 68000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10688 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 1280
Texture Mapping Units 16 80
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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