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Radeon HD 3870 512MB vs Radeon R9 390X 8G

Intro

The Radeon HD 3870 512MB features a GPU core speed of 775 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM is set to run at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon R9 390X 8G, which has GPU core speed of 1050 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory running at 1500 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also is comprised of 2816 SPUs, 176 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3870 512MB 106 Watts
Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 169 Watts (159%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon R9 390X 8G should be much faster than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 57600 MB/sec
Difference: 326400 (567%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G should be a lot (about 1390%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 172400 (1390%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon R9 390X 8G is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 54800 (442%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3870 512MB Radeon R9 390X 8G
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 June 2015
Code Name RV670 XT Grenada XT
Memory 512 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 775 MHz 1050 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 106 watts 275 watts
Bandwidth 57600 MB/sec 384000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12400 Mtexels/sec 184800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12400 Mpixels/sec 67200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 2816
Texture Mapping Units 16 176
Render Output Units 16 64
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 3.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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