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GeForce GT 230 vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The GeForce GT 230 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 550 MHz. The DDR3 memory works at a frequency of 800 MHz on this particular card. It features 32 SPUs along with 16 Texture Address Units and 8 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 280X, which features core speeds of 850 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 230 65 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 185 Watts (285%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 280X is 650% quicker than the GeForce GT 230 overall, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
GeForce GT 230 38400 MB/sec
Difference: 249600 (650%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X should be quite a bit (about 1136%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GT 230. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 230 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 100000 (1136%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X will be quite a bit (about 518%) better at anti-aliasing than the GeForce GT 230, and also will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 230 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 22800 (518%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 230

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 230 Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year October 2009 October 2013
Code Name GT218 Tahiti XTL
Memory 1536 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 65 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 38400 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 8800 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4400 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 32 2048
Texture Mapping Units 16 128
Render Output Units 8 32
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 260 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 230

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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