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GeForce GT 640 DDR3 vs GeForce GTX 280

Intro

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 has a GPU core clock speed of 900 MHz, and the 2048 MB of DDR3 memory is set to run at 1782 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 384 SPUs, 32 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce GTX 280, which comes with core clock speeds of 602 MHz on the GPU, and 1107 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR3 memory. It features 240 SPUs along with 80 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 65 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 171 Watts (263%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 280 should in theory be quite a bit faster than the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 in general. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
GeForce GT 640 DDR3 57024 MB/sec
Difference: 84672 (148%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 is much (approximately 67%) more effective at AF than the GeForce GT 640 DDR3. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 640 DDR3 28800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 19360 (67%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 will be much (approximately 34%) faster with regards to AA than the GeForce GT 640 DDR3, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 640 DDR3 14400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4864 (34%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 640 DDR3 GeForce GTX 280
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year June 2012 June 17, 2008
Code Name GK107 G200
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 900 MHz 602 MHz
Memory Speed 3564 MHz 2214 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 65 watts 236 watts
Bandwidth 57024 MB/sec 141696 MB/sec
Texel Rate 28800 Mtexels/sec 48160 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14400 Mpixels/sec 19264 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 240
Texture Mapping Units 32 80
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 65 nm
Transistors 1300 million 1400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe x16 2.0
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 3.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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