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GeForce GT 420 vs Geforce GTX 680

Intro

The GeForce GT 420 has a core clock frequency of 700 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 900 MHz. It also features a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 48 SPUs, 8 TAUs, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Geforce GTX 680, which comes with core speeds of 1006 MHz on the GPU, and 1502 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1536 SPUs along with 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
Geforce GTX 680 195 Watts
Difference: 145 Watts (290%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Geforce GTX 680 should in theory be much superior to the GeForce GT 420 in general. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 192256 MB/sec
GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 163456 (568%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 680 will be much (approximately 2199%) better at AF than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 128768 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 123168 (2199%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Geforce GTX 680 is superior to the GeForce GT 420, and very much so. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 32192 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 29392 (1050%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 420 Geforce GTX 680
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year September 2010 March 2012
Code Name GF108 GK104
Memory 2048 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 1006 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 6008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 195 watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 192256 MB/sec
Texel Rate 5600 Mtexels/sec 128768 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 32192 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 48 1536
Texture Mapping Units 8 128
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 585 million 3540 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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