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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB vs Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Intro

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB has a core clock speed of 625 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 993 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 Texture Address Units, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM), which uses a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 625 MHz. The GDDR3 memory runs at a frequency of 800 MHz on this particular model. It features 160 SPUs along with 8 Texture Address Units and 4 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 31 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 250 Watts
Difference: 219 Watts (706%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 127104 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 114304 (893%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB should be quite a bit (approximately 900%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM). (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 50000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 5000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 45000 (900%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB 20000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 2500 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 17500 (700%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 7, 2008 February 2011
Code Name R700 Caicos
Memory 1024 MB (x2) 512 MB
Core Speed 625 MHz (x2) 625 MHz
Memory Speed 1986 MHz (x2) 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 31 watts
Bandwidth 127104 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 50000 Mtexels/sec 5000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 20000 Mpixels/sec 2500 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) (x2) 160
Texture Mapping Units 40 (x2) 8
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 4
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 64-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 956 million 370 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 (PCIe bridge) PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4850 X2 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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