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GeForce GTX 460 1GB vs GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 460 1GB uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 675 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a frequency of 900 MHz on this specific model. It features 336 SPUs along with 56 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, which makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 772 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1002 MHz on this specific model. It features 512 SPUs along with 64 TAUs and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 460 1GB 160 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Difference: 84 Watts (53%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB should theoretically perform quite a bit faster than the GeForce GTX 460 1GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 115200 MB/sec
Difference: 77184 (67%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB should be a lot (approximately 31%) better at AF than the GeForce GTX 460 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 37800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 11608 (31%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 580 3GB is a lot (approximately 72%) faster with regards to AA than the GeForce GTX 460 1GB, and also will be able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 1GB 21600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 15456 (72%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 460 1GB GeForce GTX 580 3GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year July 2010 November 2010
Code Name GF104 GF110
Memory 1024 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 160 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 115200 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37800 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21600 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 336 512
Texture Mapping Units 56 64
Render Output Units 32 48
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1950 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 460 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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