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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 comes with a clock frequency of 1395 MHz and a GDDR6X memory frequency of 1219 MHz. It also features a 384-bit memory bus, and uses a 8 nm design. It is made up of 10496 SPUs, 328 Texture Address Units, and 112 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, which comes with GPU clock speed of 1855 MHz, and 24576 MB of GDDR6 RAM running at 2500 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is made up of 6144 Stream Processors, 384 TAUs, and 192 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XTX 355 Watts
Difference: 5 Watts (1%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 7900 XTX should in theory be just a bit better than the GeForce RTX 3090 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 983040 MB/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Difference: 24372 (3%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX should be a lot (more or less 56%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce RTX 3090. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 712320 Mtexels/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 254760 (56%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XTX should be quite a bit (approximately 128%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce RTX 3090, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX 356160 Mpixels/sec
GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 199920 (128%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon RX 7900 XTX
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 December 2022
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Navi 31 XTX
Memory 24576 MB 24576 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 1855 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 355 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 983040 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 712320 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 356160 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 6144
Texture Mapping Units 328 384
Render Output Units 112 192
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 5 nm
Transistors 28300 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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