GeForce RTX 4090 vs Radeon RX 7900 XTX

Intro

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, which features a GPU core clock speed of 1855 MHz, and 24576 MB of GDDR6 memory running at 2500 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is made up of 6144 SPUs, 384 Texture Address Units, and 192 ROPs.

Display Graphs

Hide Graphs

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 7900 XTX		355 Watts
GeForce RTX 4090		450 Watts
	Difference: 95 Watts (27%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce RTX 4090, in theory, should perform a bit faster than the Radeon RX 7900 XTX in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4090		1042432 MB/sec
Radeon RX 7900 XTX		983040 MB/sec
	Difference: 59392 (6%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 4090 should be quite a bit (more or less 61%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 7900 XTX. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4090		1144320 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 7900 XTX		712320 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 432000 (61%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 4090 will be a bit (more or less 10%) more effective at AA than the Radeon RX 7900 XTX, and capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

GeForce RTX 4090		393360 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 7900 XTX		356160 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 37200 (10%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.