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Radeon RX 5700 vs Radeon RX 7900 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 5700 has a GPU core clock speed of 1465 MHz, and the 8096 MB of GDDR6 memory is set to run at 1750 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 2304 Stream Processors, 144 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 7900 XT, which makes use of a 5 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1500 MHz. The GDDR6 memory is set to run at a speed of 2500 MHz on this specific card. It features 5376 SPUs as well as 336 TAUs and 192 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5700 180 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XT 300 Watts
Difference: 120 Watts (67%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 7900 XT should theoretically be quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 5700 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 819200 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5700 458752 MB/sec
Difference: 360448 (79%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XT will be quite a bit (about 139%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5700. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 504000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5700 210960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 293040 (139%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XT will be a lot (approximately 207%) better at AA than the Radeon RX 5700, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 288000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5700 93760 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 194240 (207%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5700 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year July 2019 December 2022
Code Name Navi 10 Navi 31 XT
Memory 8096 MB 20480 MB
Core Speed 1465 MHz 1500 MHz
Memory Speed 1750 GB/s 2500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 180 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 458752 MB/sec 819200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 210960 Mtexels/sec 504000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 93760 Mpixels/sec 288000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 5376
Texture Mapping Units 144 336
Render Output Units 64 192
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 320-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 5 nm
Transistors 10300 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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