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Radeon R9 285 vs Radeon RX 6950 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 285 comes with a clock speed of 918 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1375 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1792 SPUs, 112 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6950 XT, which features core speeds of 1925 MHz on the GPU, and 2250 MHz on the 16384 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 5120 SPUs along with 320 Texture Address Units and 128 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 285 190 Watts
Radeon RX 6950 XT 335 Watts
Difference: 145 Watts (76%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 6950 XT should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon R9 285 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 589824 MB/sec
Radeon R9 285 176000 MB/sec
Difference: 413824 (235%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6950 XT is much (approximately 499%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon R9 285. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 616000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 285 102816 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 513184 (499%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6950 XT should be a lot (more or less 739%) better at FSAA than the Radeon R9 285, and able to handle higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 6950 XT 246400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 285 29376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 217024 (739%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6950 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 285 Radeon RX 6950 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 2014 May 2022
Code Name Tonga PRO Navi 21
Memory 2048 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 918 MHz 1925 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 4500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 335 watts
Bandwidth 176000 MB/sec 589824 MB/sec
Texel Rate 102816 Mtexels/sec 616000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29376 Mpixels/sec 246400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 5120
Texture Mapping Units 112 320
Render Output Units 32 128
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5000 million 26800 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.4 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 285

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6950 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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