Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 6650 XT

Intro

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6650 XT, which comes with a core clock frequency of 2055 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2190 MHz. It also features a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It features 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

Hide Graphs

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		176 Watts
Radeon RX 580		185 Watts
	Difference: 9 Watts (5%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 6650 XT should perform a bit faster than the Radeon RX 580 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		287072 MB/sec
Radeon RX 580		262144 MB/sec
	Difference: 24928 (10%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6650 XT is much (approximately 45%) more effective at AF than the Radeon RX 580. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		263040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 580		181008 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 82032 (45%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6650 XT will be quite a bit (approximately 227%) faster with regards to AA than the Radeon RX 580, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		131520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580		40224 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 91296 (227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.