Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon RX 6650 XT

Intro

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6650 XT, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 2055 MHz. The GDDR6 memory is set to run at a frequency of 2190 MHz on this model. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

Hide Graphs

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590		175 Watts
Radeon RX 6650 XT		176 Watts
	Difference: 1 Watts (1%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 6650 XT is 10% faster than the Radeon RX 590 overall, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		287072 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590		262144 MB/sec
	Difference: 24928 (10%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6650 XT should be a lot (about 24%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		263040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590		211536 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 51504 (24%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6650 XT is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		131520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590		47008 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 84512 (180%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.