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Radeon RX 5600 XT vs Radeon RX 6650 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 5600 XT comes with a core clock speed of 1375 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 192-bit bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It features 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 6650 XT, which has GPU core speed of 2055 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory set to run at 2190 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 2048 Stream Processors, 128 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
Radeon RX 6650 XT 176 Watts
Difference: 16 Watts (10%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 5600 XT should theoretically be a small bit superior to the Radeon RX 6650 XT overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6650 XT 287072 MB/sec
Difference: 56992 (20%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6650 XT should be much (more or less 33%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5600 XT. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT 263040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 65040 (33%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6650 XT is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT 131520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 43520 (49%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6650 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5600 XT Radeon RX 6650 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2020 May 2022
Code Name Navi 10 XLE Navi 23
Memory 6144 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1375 MHz 2055 MHz
Memory Speed 1500 GB/s 2190 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 160 watts 176 watts
Bandwidth 344064 MB/sec 287072 MB/sec
Texel Rate 198000 Mtexels/sec 263040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 88000 Mpixels/sec 131520 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2048
Texture Mapping Units 144 128
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR6
Bus Width 192-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 7 nm
Transistors 10300 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6650 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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