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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB has a core clock speed of 1260 MHz and a GDDR6X memory frequency of 1188 MHz. It also features a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 8 nm design. It is made up of 8960 SPUs, 280 TAUs, and 112 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 590, which features clock speeds of 1469 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 350 Watts
Difference: 175 Watts (100%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB is 256% faster than the Radeon RX 590 overall, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 672154 (256%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should be quite a bit (about 67%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 141264 (67%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should be quite a bit (more or less 200%) better at FSAA than the Radeon RX 590, and also should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 94112 (200%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year January 2022 November 2018
Code Name GA102-220-A1 Polaris 30
Memory 12288 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1260 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 934298 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 352800 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 141120 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8960 2304
Texture Mapping Units 280 144
Render Output Units 112 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 12 nm
Transistors 28300 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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