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Radeon HD 7870 vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon HD 7870 has core speeds of 1000 MHz on the GPU, and 1200 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 1280 SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6600, which has clock speeds of 1626 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 1792 SPUs along with 112 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 132 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 175 Watts
Difference: 43 Watts (33%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 6600 should in theory be a lot better than the Radeon HD 7870 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 75776 (49%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 will be quite a bit (about 128%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 7870. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 80000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 102112 (128%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 is superior to the Radeon HD 7870, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 32000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 72064 (225%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7870 Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 October 2021
Code Name Pitcairn XT Navi 23
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 80000 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32000 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 1792
Texture Mapping Units 80 112
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2800 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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