Radeon R9 290 vs Radeon RX 6700 XT

Intro

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6700 XT, which has core speeds of 2321 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the (Unknown) MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6700 XT		230 Watts
Radeon R9 290		300 Watts
	Difference: 70 Watts (30%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 6700 XT should theoretically be quite a bit better than the Radeon R9 290 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT		393216 MB/sec
Radeon R9 290		320000 MB/sec
	Difference: 73216 (23%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT should be a lot (approximately 190%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 290. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT		371360 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290		128000 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 243360 (190%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT should be much (more or less 190%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 290, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT		148544 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290		51200 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 97344 (190%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.