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Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 6700 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 290X comes with clock speeds of 800 MHz on the GPU, and 1250 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2816 SPUs along with 176 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6700 XT, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 2321 MHz. The GDDR6 memory works at a speed of 2000 MHz on this specific model. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 230 Watts
Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (30%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 6700 XT will be 23% faster than the Radeon R9 290X overall, because of its higher data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 393216 MB/sec
Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Difference: 73216 (23%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT should be quite a bit (approximately 164%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 290X. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 371360 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 230560 (164%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6700 XT is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 148544 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 97344 (190%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6700 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 290X Radeon RX 6700 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 March 2021
Code Name Hawaii XT Navi 22
Memory 4096 MB (Unknown) MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 2321 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 300 watts 230 watts
Bandwidth 320000 MB/sec 393216 MB/sec
Texel Rate 140800 Mtexels/sec 371360 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 51200 Mpixels/sec 148544 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2816 2560
Texture Mapping Units 176 160
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 17200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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