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Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 6700 XT

Intro

The Radeon R9 290X uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 1250 MHz on this particular model. It features 2816 SPUs as well as 176 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6700 XT, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 2321 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM is set to run at a speed of 2000 MHz on this card. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 230 Watts
Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (30%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 6700 XT should be much faster than the Radeon R9 290X overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 393216 MB/sec
Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Difference: 73216 (23%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT will be a lot (about 164%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 290X. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 371360 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 230560 (164%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6700 XT is quite a bit (approximately 190%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon R9 290X, and should be able to handle higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 6700 XT 148544 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 97344 (190%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6700 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 290X Radeon RX 6700 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 March 2021
Code Name Hawaii XT Navi 22
Memory 4096 MB (Unknown) MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 2321 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 300 watts 230 watts
Bandwidth 320000 MB/sec 393216 MB/sec
Texel Rate 140800 Mtexels/sec 371360 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 51200 Mpixels/sec 148544 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2816 2560
Texture Mapping Units 176 160
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 17200 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6700 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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