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Radeon RX 550 vs Radeon RX 6900 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 550 has a GPU clock speed of 1100 MHz, and the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory is set to run at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is comprised of 512 Stream Processors, 32 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6900 XT, which comes with a core clock speed of 1825 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It is made up of 5120 SPUs, 320 Texture Address Units, and 128 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon RX 6900 XT 300 Watts
Difference: 250 Watts (500%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 6900 XT should in theory perform a lot faster than the Radeon RX 550 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6900 XT 524288 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 409600 (357%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6900 XT is quite a bit (about 1559%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon RX 6900 XT 584000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 548800 (1559%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6900 XT is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 6900 XT 233600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 216000 (1227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6900 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 550 Radeon RX 6900 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 2020
Code Name Polaris 12 Navi 21
Memory 2048 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1100 MHz 1825 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 114688 MB/sec 524288 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35200 Mtexels/sec 584000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17600 Mpixels/sec 233600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 5120
Texture Mapping Units 32 320
Render Output Units 16 128
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2200 million 26800 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6900 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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