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Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon RX 6800

Intro

The Radeon RX 590 has a clock frequency of 1469 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 2000 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 12 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 6800, which features core speeds of 1700 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 16384 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 3840 SPUs along with 240 Texture Address Units and 96 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Radeon RX 6800 250 Watts
Difference: 75 Watts (43%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 6800 should theoretically be much superior to the Radeon RX 590 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 524288 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 262144 (100%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6800 should be much (about 93%) more effective at AF than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 408000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 196464 (93%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6800 is much (approximately 247%) more effective at AA than the Radeon RX 590, and capable of handling higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 6800 163200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 116192 (247%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6800

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 590 Radeon RX 6800
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2018 November 2020
Code Name Polaris 30 Navi 21
Memory 8192 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1469 MHz 1700 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 4000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 524288 MB/sec
Texel Rate 211536 Mtexels/sec 408000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 47008 Mpixels/sec 163200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 3840
Texture Mapping Units 144 240
Render Output Units 32 96
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 12 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5700 million 26800 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6800

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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