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GeForce RTX 3080 vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 uses a 8 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1440 MHz. The GDDR6X memory is set to run at a frequency of 1188 MHz on this card. It features 8704 SPUs along with 272 TAUs and 96 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 590, which makes use of a 12 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 1469 MHz. The GDDR5 memory is set to run at a frequency of 2000 MHz on this specific card. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 320 Watts
Difference: 145 Watts (83%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce RTX 3080 should theoretically be a lot superior to the Radeon RX 590 overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 778547 MB/sec
Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 516403 (197%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 should be a lot (approximately 85%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 590. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 391680 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 180144 (85%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3080 is superior to the Radeon RX 590, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 138240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 91232 (194%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 November 2018
Code Name Ampere GA102-200-KD-A1 Polaris 30
Memory 10240 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1440 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 320 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 778547 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 391680 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 138240 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8704 2304
Texture Mapping Units 272 144
Render Output Units 96 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 12 nm
Transistors 28300 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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