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Radeon RX 550 vs Radeon RX 5500

Intro

The Radeon RX 550 makes use of a 14 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1100 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1750 MHz on this model. It features 512 SPUs along with 32 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5500, which has a GPU core clock speed of 1670 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR6 RAM running at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 1408 SPUs, 88 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon RX 5500 150 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (200%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5500 is 100% faster than the Radeon RX 550 in general, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 229376 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 114688 (100%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5500 should be a lot (more or less 318%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 146960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 111760 (318%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5500 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5500 53440 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 35840 (204%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 550 Radeon RX 5500
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 October 2019
Code Name Polaris 12 Navi 14 XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1100 MHz 1670 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 114688 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35200 Mtexels/sec 146960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17600 Mpixels/sec 53440 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 1408
Texture Mapping Units 32 88
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2200 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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