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Radeon R9 380X vs Radeon RX 5700

Intro

The Radeon R9 380X has a clock speed of 970 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1425 MHz. It also features a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5700, which features core clock speeds of 1465 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8096 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 Texture Address Units and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5700 180 Watts
Radeon R9 380X 190 Watts
Difference: 10 Watts (6%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 5700 should be much faster than the Radeon R9 380X in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 458752 MB/sec
Radeon R9 380X 182400 MB/sec
Difference: 276352 (152%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 is much (approximately 70%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 380X. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 210960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 380X 124160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 86800 (70%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 should be a lot (about 202%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon R9 380X, and also should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 93760 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 380X 31040 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 62720 (202%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 380X Radeon RX 5700
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2015 July 2019
Code Name Tonga XT Navi 10
Memory 4096 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 970 MHz 1465 MHz
Memory Speed 5700 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 180 watts
Bandwidth 182400 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 124160 Mtexels/sec 210960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 31040 Mpixels/sec 93760 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2304
Texture Mapping Units 128 144
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 5000 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 380X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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