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Radeon R9 270 vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The Radeon R9 270 uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 900 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1400 MHz on this specific model. It features 1280 SPUs along with 80 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 590, which comes with core clock speeds of 1469 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 270 150 Watts
Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 590 is 46% faster than the Radeon R9 270 in general, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
Radeon R9 270 179200 MB/sec
Difference: 82944 (46%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 should be quite a bit (approximately 194%) better at AF than the Radeon R9 270. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 270 72000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 139536 (194%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 will be much (more or less 63%) more effective at AA than the Radeon R9 270, and also able to handle higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 270 28800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 18208 (63%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 270

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 270 Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year November 2013 November 2018
Code Name Curacao Pro Polaris 30
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 900 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 5600 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 179200 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 72000 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 28800 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 2304
Texture Mapping Units 80 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 12 nm
Transistors 2800 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 270

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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