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Radeon R9 280 vs Radeon RX 480 4GB

Intro

The Radeon R9 280 has a core clock speed of 933 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1250 MHz. It also features a 384-bit bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It features 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 480 4GB, which comes with a core clock frequency of 1120 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1750 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 14 nm design. It is made up of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 480 4GB 267 Sol/s
Radeon R9 280 183 Sol/s
Difference: 84 (46%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon RX 480 4GB 25 Mh/s
Radeon R9 280 22 Mh/s
Difference: 3 (14%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 150 Watts
Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (67%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon R9 280 should perform a small bit faster than the Radeon RX 480 4GB overall. (explain)

Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 480 4GB 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 10624 (5%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 480 4GB is quite a bit (about 54%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 280. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 161280 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 56784 (54%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 480 4GB should be a small bit (about 20%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 280, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 35840 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5984 (20%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 280 Radeon RX 480 4GB
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2014 June 2016
Code Name Tahiti Pro Polaris 10
Memory 3072 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 933 MHz 1120 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 240000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 104496 Mtexels/sec 161280 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29856 Mpixels/sec 35840 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1792 2304
Texture Mapping Units 112 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 14 nm
Transistors 4313 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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