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GeForce GTX 1070 vs GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1070 features a clock frequency of 1506 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 16 nm design. It features 1920 SPUs, 120 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all that to the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, which makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 772 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1002 MHz on this card. It features 512 SPUs as well as 64 TAUs and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 1070 150 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 244 Watts
Difference: 94 Watts (63%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce GTX 1070 should be a lot faster than the GeForce GTX 580 3GB overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 262144 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 192384 MB/sec
Difference: 69760 (36%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 should be a lot (approximately 266%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 580 3GB. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 180720 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 49408 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 131312 (266%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 will be a lot (about 160%) better at AA than the GeForce GTX 580 3GB, and also will be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 96384 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 3GB 37056 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 59328 (160%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

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GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1070 GeForce GTX 580 3GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year June 2016 November 2010
Code Name GP104-200 GF110
Memory 8192 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 1506 MHz 772 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 4008 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 244 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 192384 MB/sec
Texel Rate 180720 Mtexels/sec 49408 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 96384 Mpixels/sec 37056 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1920 512
Texture Mapping Units 120 64
Render Output Units 64 48
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 40 nm
Transistors 7200 million 3000 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GTX 580 3GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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