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Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon R9 M270X

Intro

The Radeon HD 5870 makes use of a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM runs at a frequency of 1200 MHz on this specific card. It features 1600(320x5) SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 M270X, which comes with a clock speed of 725 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1125 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 640 SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 5870 should perform a lot faster than the Radeon R9 M270X in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 153600 MB/sec
Radeon R9 M270X 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 81600 (113%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5870 will be much (more or less 134%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon R9 M270X. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 68000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 M270X 29000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 39000 (134%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5870 is superior to the Radeon R9 M270X, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 M270X 11600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 15600 (134%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 M270X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5870 Radeon R9 M270X
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 23, 2009 May 1 2014
Code Name Cypress XT Venus XT
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 725 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 188 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 68000 Mtexels/sec 29000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 11600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1600(320x5) 640
Texture Mapping Units 80 40
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 28 nm
Transistors 2154 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 M270X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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